Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)

Articles

• Business Law, Foreign Direct Investment, and Economic Growth: A Panel Analysis of European Union Member States

  Charles Wim, Stephen Wendy (Author)

  1-11

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• Digital Financial Technologies as Drivers of Inclusive Growth: A Strategic Review of Pakistan’s Fintech Landscape

  Javed Iqbal, Muhammad Noman (Author)

  12-22

  • PDF

• Hedging versus Speculation in Emerging Commodity Markets: Evidence from China and India

  Jun Liu, Yudong Cai (Author)

  23-36

  • PDF

• Determinants of Global Trade Barriers: An Empirical Analysis of Cross-Country Variations Using a Comprehensive Trade Index

  Zied Soliman (Author)

  37-46

  • PDF

• Economic Activity, Carbon Emissions, and Health Outcomes: A Cross-National Study of OIC and Non-OIC Countries

  Dominik Carlo (Author)

  47-57

  • PDF